Psalms 18

Psalm 18

The Lord Is My Rock and My Fortress

To the choirmaster. A Psalm of David, the servant of the LORD, who addressed the words of this song to the LORD on the day when the LORD delivered him from the hand of all his enemies, and from the hand of Saul. He said:

18   I love you, O LORD, my strength.
  The LORD is my rock and my fortress and my deliverer,
    my God, my rock, in whom I take refuge,
    my shield, and the horn of my salvation, my stronghold.
  I call upon the LORD, who is worthy to be praised,
    and I am saved from my enemies.
  The cords of death encompassed me;
    the torrents of destruction assailed me;
  the cords of Sheol entangled me;
    the snares of death confronted me.
  In my distress I called upon the LORD;
    to my God I cried for help.
  From his temple he heard my voice,
    and my cry to him reached his ears.
  Then the earth reeled and rocked;
    the foundations also of the mountains trembled
    and quaked, because he was angry.
  Smoke went up from his nostrils,
    and devouring fire from his mouth;
    glowing coals flamed forth from him.
  He bowed the heavens and came down;
    thick darkness was under his feet.
  He rode on a cherub and flew;
    he came swiftly on the wings of the wind.
  He made darkness his covering, his canopy around him,
    thick clouds dark with water.
  Out of the brightness before him
    hailstones and coals of fire broke through his clouds.
  The LORD also thundered in the heavens,
    and the Most High uttered his voice,
    hailstones and coals of fire.
  And he sent out his arrows and scattered them;
    he flashed forth lightnings and routed them.
  Then the channels of the sea were seen,
    and the foundations of the world were laid bare
  at your rebuke, O LORD,
    at the blast of the breath of your nostrils.
  He sent from on high, he took me;
    he drew me out of many waters.
  He rescued me from my strong enemy
    and from those who hated me,
    for they were too mighty for me.
  They confronted me in the day of my calamity,
    but the LORD was my support.
  He brought me out into a broad place;
    he rescued me, because he delighted in me.
  The LORD dealt with me according to my righteousness;
    according to the cleanness of my hands he rewarded me.
  For I have kept the ways of the LORD,
    and have not wickedly departed from my God.
  For all his rules were before me,
    and his statutes I did not put away from me.
  I was blameless before him,
    and I kept myself from my guilt.
  So the LORD has rewarded me according to my righteousness,
    according to the cleanness of my hands in his sight.
  With the merciful you show yourself merciful;
    with the blameless man you show yourself blameless;
  with the purified you show yourself pure;
    and with the crooked you make yourself seem tortuous.
  For you save a humble people,
    but the haughty eyes you bring down.
  For it is you who light my lamp;
    the LORD my God lightens my darkness.
  For by you I can run against a troop,
    and by my God I can leap over a wall.
  This God—his way is perfect;
    the word of the LORD proves true;
    he is a shield for all those who take refuge in him.
  For who is God, but the LORD?
    And who is a rock, except our God?—
  the God who equipped me with strength
    and made my way blameless.
  He made my feet like the feet of a deer
    and set me secure on the heights.
  He trains my hands for war,
    so that my arms can bend a bow of bronze.
  You have given me the shield of your salvation,
    and your right hand supported me,
    and your gentleness made me great.
  You gave a wide place for my steps under me,
    and my feet did not slip.
  I pursued my enemies and overtook them,
    and did not turn back till they were consumed.
  I thrust them through, so that they were not able to rise;
    they fell under my feet.
  For you equipped me with strength for the battle;
    you made those who rise against me sink under me.
  You made my enemies turn their backs to me,
    and those who hated me I destroyed.
  They cried for help, but there was none to save;
    they cried to the LORD, but he did not answer them.
  I beat them fine as dust before the wind;
    I cast them out like the mire of the streets.
  You delivered me from strife with the people;
    you made me the head of the nations;
    people whom I had not known served me.
  As soon as they heard of me they obeyed me;
    foreigners came cringing to me.
  Foreigners lost heart
    and came trembling out of their fortresses.
  The LORD lives, and blessed be my rock,
    and exalted be the God of my salvation—
  the God who gave me vengeance
    and subdued peoples under me,
  who rescued me from my enemies;
    yes, you exalted me above those who rose against me;
    you delivered me from the man of violence.
  For this I will praise you, O LORD, among the nations,
    and sing to your name.
  Great salvation he brings to his king,
    and shows steadfast love to his anointed,
    to David and his offspring forever.

(ESV)


Psalm 18 Commentary

by Brad Boyles

There are some things which can only be learned over time. God’s faithfulness is one particular characteristic that cannot be understood outside of the ups and downs of life. The psalm here in chapter 18 is one that teaches us the wisdom that comes from running a marathon of faith. Appropriately, this psalm was one of the last David penned though it was placed relatively early within the entire book. It serves as the epitome of the life of David, a man after God’s own heart.

The brilliance of a personal relationship with God can be found in reflecting on the adventures with Him. Though the struggles of life may seem to overcome us, God’s hand is active in deliverance. He never ceases to show us His magnificent glory. He revels in bringing the humble to life and exposing the proud in their folly. The more we experience His faithfulness in our lives, the more we develop a gritty perseverance that rests on the assurance of His promises. However, even when we think we’ve figured Him out, He goes and does something even more miraculous that stretches our faith beyond its limits. This is the God of David. This is our God.

David’s victories were small precursors to the eternal victory of the Messianic Savior. By proclaiming these victories (literally singing them), the poets were calling all nations to bow down in humility with rock-solid faith. The deliverance of David from his enemies mirrors God’s deliverance of Jesus from His.

He gives great deliverance to His king, And shows lovingkindness to His anointed, To David and his descendants forever.

Psalms 18:50 NASB

Both David and Jesus suffered great distress from those who hated and persecuted them. Both were delivered. However, as we read here at the end of this psalm, it would be David who was “tipping his hat” to THE Anointed descendant who would eventually come from his line – Jesus the Christ. All the promises outlined in this psalm served as a foreshadowing of what was to come for the King of the Jews. All of the Israelites who read this psalm in exile would be encouraged that their pain and suffering would not last forever. The kingdom was coming. Their Savior was on the horizon.

Where do you need to be encouraged today by the fact that God is faithful? He always delivers. He never fails. He is full of grace and truth and worthy of our trust. For the one who seeks wisdom, let him soak in the Proverbs. But, for the one who seeks holiness, let him pour over the Psalms.

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